Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Rhetorical Analysis Of Is Google Making Us Stupid
Major Paper II:Rhetorical Analysis In the article, ââ¬Å"Is Google Making Us Stupidâ⬠, the main argument the author, Nicholas Carr is trying to make is to explain how the Internet becomes our only source of information. Carr is also trying to warn oncoming generations in how the Internet has affected our ability to read long pieces or to be able to retain information for a long period of time. Carr provides personal experience, imagery, and a professional analysis that is backed by research to hook the audience in and persuade them that in todayââ¬â¢s society, the Internet is only causing problems rather than any solutions.Throughout the article Carr provides an abundant amount of rhetorical modes by giving examples and studies from different organizations . Carr gives an insight on the positive ways the Internet had influenced his life. The author s tone changes in paragraph 4 when Carr talks about how the Internet has altered his mind by crumbling away at how much he can concrete. When Carr states ââ¬Å"For me, as for others, the Net is becoming a universal mediumâ⬠in paragraph four the author provides his counter argument which is to warn the incoming generations the dangers of the Internet before his main argument. Which is that the Internet is making us stupid and is altering how we think, by doing this it allows Carr to spend the rest of the article refuting his main argument. In order to move along his argument the first thing Carr does is share a problem with theShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of The Article Is Google Making Us Stupid?1409 Words à |à 6 PagesOzlem Kayar Dr. Seran Aktuna ENG101N-003 09 November 2015 Rhetorical Analysis Essay WHAT HAS GOOGLE DONE TO US? People are introduced to a new technological advancement almost everyday. Some of them make our lives easier; however, every good thing has a bad side. Some influential events may be causes of really adverse effects on the way of our lives. Without doubt, invention of the Internet is one of the most powerful events world-wide. Thanks to the Internet, lots of things such as communicationRead MoreEssay about Is Google Making Us Stupid948 Words à |à 4 PagesSamantha Hammack Dr. Turner English 111-011 24 October 2012 Rhetorical Analysis of ââ¬Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid?â⬠Nicholas G. Carr has written an abundance of articles about technology. Some of his work includes: Does It Matter? Information Technology and the Corrosion of Competitive Advantage, and The Big Switch: Rewiring the World, From Edison to Google. One of Carrââ¬â¢s achievements, ââ¬Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid,â⬠smoothly persuades the reader to believe that the Internet is taking over theRead MoreThe Rhetorical Appeals : Is Google Making Us Stupid? Essay1248 Words à |à 5 PagesThe purpose of this analysis is to examine the rhetorical appeals(ethos, etc.) of an argument presented by two different authors who have written about the subject of how technology is affecting our lives. In the article, ââ¬Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid?â⬠by Nicholas Carr, he describes how over the years, using technology has evolved his way of thinking in a negative way. On the other hand, in the article ââ¬Å"How technology has changed our parenting livesâ⬠by Christine Organ, she pro motes the use of technologyRead MoreIs Google Making Us Stupid?940 Words à |à 4 PagesElizabeth Fitzgerald Professor Elizabeth Rogers English 302 September 13, 2015 Rhetorical Analysis Essay: ââ¬Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid?â⬠Nicholas Carrââ¬â¢s article on The Atlantic asks us to question what effect the Internet has on our brains. At the time this article was written, the Internet was becoming more and more apart of our daily routine as many find themselves using it for work purposes or simply for leisure. Carr, as a seemingly literary type himself, says, ââ¬Å"Computers are changing the normalRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay818 Words à |à 4 PagesLaila Lane Professor Katherine Gray English 1102 Rhetorical Analysis Todays young generation has been getting a lot of slack from older generations due to the amount technology they have. Those who have negative things to say about this generation sometimes say that theyre not as smart as the previous generations because of the new technology that is available. Literary critic at the San Francisco Chronicle, Cynthia Haven, argues that the young generation of today has actually writtenRead MoreQuestions On Writing An Essay Essay9089 Words à |à 37 Pagesthey will be knowledgeable when it is time. Grading should be based on two things. One, the essay follows proper grammar and spelling rules. You should encourage the students to use a word processing program on their computer to prepare the report, making sure to use the spell check and the grammar check. And two, the student shows they have researched the subject and have identified with one of the parties. They should have also discussed two or three of the political issues on the agenda. Optional :Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesOthers 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP SKILLS 438 8 Empowering and Delegating 439 9 Building Effective Teams and Teamwork 489 10 Leading Positive Change 533 PART IV SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION SKILLS 590 591 Supplement A Making Oral and Written Presentations Supplement B Conducting Interviews 619 Supplement C Conducting Meetings 651 Appendix I Glossary 673 Appendix II References 683 Name Index 705 Subject Index 709 Combined Index 713 iii This page intentionally left
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Marfan Syndrome Research Paper Free Essays
Jethro LeRoy Gibbs Mr. Vance Biology 24 December 2012 Strong Externally, Weak Internally There was a high debate and many aweing theories arguing if Abraham Lincoln had a disorder called Marfan syndrome or not, which was eventually resolved when Lincoln actually inherited a disease called Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B. Contributing to the dispute of Marfan syndrome in Abraham Lincoln, in 1964 a physician published his findings and observations in the Journal of the American Medical Association which diagnosed Abraham Lincoln that he had Marfan syndrome (Kugler). We will write a custom essay sample on Marfan Syndrome Research Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, his conclusions were eventually proven wrong. But despite the false accusations, Marfan syndrome does exist in this world. Anyone who inherits Marfan syndrome faces the real risks and threats which contain devastating consequences. For example, a hard blow to the upper chest can result in immediate death because the connective tissues are alarmingly weak which can lead to serious heart complications and internal bleeding (Schnitzer 198). Abnormalities in the skeleton, heart, and eyes all contribute to the characterization of Marfan syndrome (Schnitzer 198). Any affected or damaged connective tissues can create or cause internal complications, especially concerning with the heart and the aorta (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠), which is the most serious life threatening risk that can prove to be fatal (Jay). Marfan syndrome is an inherited disorder, characterized by several malfunctions including long bone overgrowth and several abnormalities of the skeleton, heart, and eye, which is caused by a defect and negative mutations in the fibrillin gene or fibrillin-1 that can weaken and devastate the connective tissues throughout the body guaranteeing further complications. In other words, Marfan syndrome weakens the connective tissues, augmenting the risk of damage in bone overgrowth, the skeleton, heart, and eye and at the same time affecting multiple crucial systems throughout the body. Marfan syndrome is a no laughing matter, according to four significant reasons: its expanded history, problematic causes, genetic description, and current research. First, Marfan syndrome was carefully observed in the late 1800 century. In 1896, a young patient was meticulously examined by Antoine Bernard ââ¬â Jean Marfan, hence the name Marfan syndrome, who observed and first described the disorder (Keane). Marfan observed that the young patient had developed long, thin digits ââ¬â such as the fingers, thumbs, and toes on the hands and feet ââ¬â as well as the development of unusual long limbs (Keane). Little did he know, however, that this disorder was caused by mutations in the fibrillin gene that encodes a significant component, connective tissues (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). But the cause was eventually discovered and identified by researchers in 1991, with the help of a generous foundation, the March of Dimes (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠), which is the second reason why Marfan syndrome is a serious matter. Fibrillin is a protein found in different areas of the body such as the aorta, ligaments, bones, and the lungs (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Thus, fibrillin helps regulate a transforming growth factor called Beta that plays a crucial role in tissue growth and repair (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠) which helps stabilizes many significant areas throughout the body. Genetic description becomes the third reason. Marfan syndrome can be inherited by anyone (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠), making it autosomal dominant (Jay). Autosomal dominant basically means that one parent can be diagnosed with the disorder (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠) and have a 50-50 chance of passing it on to their children (Jay). The bottom line is that Marfan syndrome is a dominant genetic trait and that everyone can inherit it under certain circumstances (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Finally, being the fourth reason, current research is still underway, despite the fact that there is no cure yet. However, beginning in the year 2007, a clinical trial began comparing the effects of two different medicines in the effort to reduce the rate of progression of aortic complications (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Unfortunately, studies show that about 25 percent of cases dealing with Marfan syndrome are sporadic, or in other words, caused by a new mutation (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Affecting as many as one in every 10,000 to 20,000 people (ââ¬Å"Donohueâ⬠), Marfan syndrome is one of the most common genetic abnormalities. Despite the fact that a cure has not been discovered yet, medical researchers as well as doctors are striving their best to prevent or slow the symptoms of Marfan syndrome and to reduce the complications as well. Marfan syndrome comes with some unfortunate factors such as the signs and symptoms, test screening and diagnosis, and the prognosis also known as the outcome. First, signs and symptoms are crucial to identify as soon as possible. The symptoms of the disorder include, but are not limited to, flat feet, chest that sinks in or sticks out, thin and narrowed face, small lower jaw, nearsightedness, dislocation in the lenses of the eyeââ¬â¢s, learning disability, and scoliosis or when the spine curves to one side (Board). However, identifying the symptoms of the disorder can prove difficult (Jay) since age is a crucial factor involved (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠) and that the establishment of a specific, formal test still does not exist (Jay). In other words, doctors become aware of this disorder in people only when the noticeable signs occur caused by the disruption of the connective tissues. Also, the disorder is present at birth even though it may not be diagnosed until at a later time (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). But when the symptoms do occur, the hands, fingers, feet, and toes may be unusually long as well as the tallness in height with long, thin arms and legs (Schnitzer 198). Skeletal abnormalities include a few deformities of the chest and face (Schnitzer 198). Other symptoms deals with the eyes, such as the dislocation of the eyeââ¬â¢s lenses (ââ¬Å"What isâ⬠), and the lungs, which can increase the risk and trigger asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and collapsed lungs (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). Secondly, the diagnosis of this syndrome can be determined by some medical evaluation. Based on a clinical diagnosis, the heart, eyes, blood vessels, spine, and skeletal system are most likely to be checked out by medical professionals (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). When diagnosing a disorder, machines and methods are used to receive valuable information about the status of it. For example, to monitor the changes in the heart and blood vessels, chest x-rays, an electrocardiogram (ECG) and an echocardiogram ââ¬â which is a type of machine that uses high frequency sound waves to produce a moving picture ââ¬â all may be used in the process (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromâ⬠). Thirdly, the outcomes may seem very challenging to those who have the disorder, but there is a feasible way to live through it all. Changes in the heart and blood vessels were developing in about 90 percent for those who inherit the disorder (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). Because of this change, people must restrain from heavy activities and exercise as well as strenuous competitive sports which can all place high stress on the heart and aorta (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Thus, participation in less vigorous activities ââ¬â such as walking, golfing, swimming, and slow-paced tennis ââ¬â was consider safer to do (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). But despite the helpful guidance and support of many programs, treatments, and changes, 50 is usually the average age of death for those who sadly have the disorder (Schnitzer 198). Heart complications and failure is usually a cause for this. However, there have been records and reports where patients have survived beyond the age of 50, well into their 60s (Board). Despite whether the factors are negative or not, inheriting this type of disorder requires immediate attention and possibly significant changes as well. People who inherit Marfan syndrome will most likely face devastating changes due to the many negative complications and the risks factors that follows. Concerning with the complications, there are four main areas where the disorder can create devastating results which include the heart, face, eyes, and chest. Heart malfunctions is the first one, which is the most serious not to mention the most deadly complication of all (Jay). This is because the aorta, connected with the heart, could easily rupture due to enlargement (Jay). Cardiomyopathy, which is basically the enlargement and the weakening of the heart muscle, is another problem because this could lead to heart failure (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). But the bottom line for the heart complications associated with the disorder is that the large blood vessels connecting to the heart may gradually weaken and expand, which can eventually rupture causing death (Schnitzer 198). Complications in the eye, such as nearsightedness and the dislocation of the lenses, can be corrected with glasses or contact lenses; however, more advanced methods may include the usage of medical lasers (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Other complications involve with the chest ââ¬â in which it may protrude outward or inward ââ¬â joints ââ¬â where it becomes increasingly flexible ââ¬â and the face ââ¬â where patients may have a long, narrow face and the roof of the mouth may be higher than normal (ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndromeâ⬠). Risk factors are another concern, closely following the complications of the disorder. For example, activities that demand such strength and vigorous energy should be avoided at all cost for those who inherit the syndrome because of the following risks, capable of damaging the aorta and eyes (Jay). When someone discovers that a family member has Marfan syndrome, it would be the best course of action to visit a genetic counselor to discuss and ascertain who else have or may have inherit the syndrome. Another example involves with pregnancy. If a woman inherits the disorder and becomes pregnant, not only is she at great risk of her aorta rapidly enlarging, causing it to burst resulting in death, but she is also at risk of passing the inherited disorder to her newborn (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Thus it is considerably wise when one or the other parent inherit the syndrome speaks to a genetic counselor and avoid pregnancy to avoid death in return. Despite the numerous complications and risk factors associated with the disorder, there are many feasible solutions and methods on better controlling the outcome of the situation and matter. Despite the many complications associated with Marfan syndrome, there are several ways to fight back and come up with positive solutions using the advantage of special treatments and knowing how to prevent it. First, knowing how to fight back the disorder can be helpful. Some will need regular, medical check-ups, while other may need surgery. Otherwise, three significant steps can be taken to either detect or monitor the disorder thus preventing further complications. One, a medical examination by a cardiologist can examine the heart and other vital organs (Jay). Two, examination of the eye to check the position of the lens on a regular basis can prove crucial (Jay). Three, the participation of genetic counseling is recommended where patients are informed about the risks of passing the disorder on to children and are given advice to deal with the disorder (Jay). Another way to treat the syndrome is using beta blockers, which are high blood pressure medications where they help reduce the strength and frequency of heartbeats (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Surgery is the last defense against the disorder for many. Surgery is only required when the aorta dilates or stretches too much to the extent where necessary repairs need to be made to avoid extensive internal damage (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠) which can be fatal. Secondly, prevention is harder than it looks when it comes to Marfan syndrome, since the symptoms usually begins at a very early age in either childhood or adulthood. Thus, there is really not a successful way to prevent the disorder (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). However, if the diagnosis can be detected at an early age, there is the opportunity where help and treatment can increase the chances of avoiding serious complications (ââ¬Å"Birth Defectsâ⬠). Although there are several feasible solutions and treatments that can be used to the full extent in treating the disorder, the many fatal risks are still present, and alarmingly high. The one, inherited disorder where connective tissues are consequently very weak caused by the defect in a gene called fibrillin-1 which results in many internal organ complications ââ¬â such as the skeleton, heart, and eyes as well as the development in the long thin limbs and digits ââ¬â is Marfan syndrome which can become increasingly deadly if not given the proper treatment it deserves. People who have the disorder suffer physically, internally, and mentally. Physically, they can develop skeleton abnormalities, changing the way how they look, and develop long, thin digits making them look unusually tall and thin. Internally, people can suffer all kinds of damage in the heart, eyes, skin, bones, blood vessels, the aorta, and the lungs. The disorder mentally affects both the patient and their relations with others, forcing change in their lives. Even though a cure for the disorder has not been successfully discovered, treatments and versatile methods have been introduced throughout the years since its discovery by Marfan himself. And, researchers today are still striving hard through their own success, failures, and teachings, hopefully opening up the gates to a cure of this devastating disorder, Marfan syndrome. Works Cited ââ¬Å"Birth Defects. â⬠March of Dimes. March of Dimes Foundation, n. d. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. http://www. marchofdimes. com/baby/birthdefects_marfan. html. Board, A. D. A. M. Editorial. ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndrome. â⬠PubMed Health. U. S. National Library of Medicine, 18 Jan. 0001. Web. 25 Mar. 2013. http://www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001455/. Donohue, Paul G. , Dr. ââ¬Å"Marfan Syndrome Is a Genetic Abnormality Marfan Syndrome Is a Genetic Abnormality. â⬠Providence Journal [Providence] 7 Oct. 1986, ACCENT sec. : C-13. ProQuest Newsstand. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. http://search. roquest. com/docview/396657251/13CEE6C0ED62F868EE7/2? accountid=3785. Keane, Martin G. , and Reed E. Pyeritz. ââ¬Å"Medical Management of Marfan Syndrome. â⬠Circulation. American Heart Association, n. d. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. http://circ. ahajournals. org/content/117/21/2802. full. Kugler, Mary, R. N. ââ¬Å"President Lincoln and Marfan Syndrome. â⬠About. com Rare Disea ses. About. com, n. d. Web. 23 Mar. 2013. http://rarediseases. about. com/cs/marfansyndrome/a/092402. htm. ââ¬Å"Learning About Marfan Syndrome. â⬠Learning About Marfan Syndrome. Genome. gov, n. d. Web. 25 Mar. 2013. How to cite Marfan Syndrome Research Paper, Essays
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Practical Ethics and Moral Philosophy free essay sample
This paper compares and contrasts the ideas put forth in the works of two modern philosophers, James Rachels and Anthony Weston, focusing specifically on their views of ethics and how it impacts on our lives. The following paper explores the question What is the right way to behave by looking at the many moral theories that try to conceive a universal set of rules to follow regardless of the circumstances. The writer examines how modern moral philosopher James Rachels addresses the problems with classic theories and tries to reconstruct Utilitarianism in order to address his values. This paper then compares Rachels views to Anthony Westons who abandons the need for moral theory and points out the value of reformulating the questions that moral theory is meant to address. Both James Rachels and Anthony Weston are philosophers interested in exploring the concept of Ethics and how it impacts our lives. We will write a custom essay sample on Practical Ethics and Moral Philosophy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We all are faced with decisions about how to act and there are numerous ways for us to come to a decision. Rachels approach is systematic in exploring various ways to decide what is right and wrong. All of these theories he puts forth are imperfect because they are effective only in select circumstances. Rachels believes that there are some universal truths that permeate Ethics; therefore, he favors theories that incorporate aspects of his Minimum Conception of Morality. Weston on the other hand does not address universal truth. Instead he sees Ethics as a study in problem solving. In his examples of decision making, he steers away from rigid right and wrong answers to questions of morality. Instead he encourages the reader to be more creative in discovering other options than the ones we are first inclined to see. Both philosophers agree that Ethics requires us to think for ourselves and that there are real problems to be solved but how they go about solving them is very different.
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